Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Montreal, Quebec, on 9 March 1915 (number 410956) - taken on the strength of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry on 16 July 1915 - transferred to the British Army on 8 November 1915 in order to be commissioned.
An attempt at an ongoing mass biography of the officers and men of the 38th Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force, during the First World War
Wednesday, 15 August 2007
Private Charles Munnis Cameron
Lieutenant-Colonel Alexander Douglas Cameron, DSO, MC
Joined the Lord Strathcona's Horse in Plymouth, England, on 16 October 1914 - attached to the 6th Canadian Infantry Brigade on 19 August 1915 - attached to the 9th Canadian Infantry Brigade as a Staff Captain on 29 January 1916 - attached to the CAC[?] Headquarters as a General Staff Officer 3 on 2 September 1916 - served as Commandant of the Canadian Corps School from 21 November 1916 to 3 March 1918 - wounded on 24 May 1917 - invalided to England on 28 May 1917 - served as Commandant of the Canadian Training School from 4 March to 24 October 1918 - transferred to the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 24 October 1918 - appointed commanding officer of the 38th Battalion on 26 October 1918 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 1 May 1919.
Awarded the Distinguished Service Order - official citation: "Awarded on the occasion of His Majesty's Birthday; 1919. No citation." - unit recommendation dated 6 January 1919: "For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations at Valenciennes."
Awarded the Military Cross.
Mentioned in Despatches on 1 June 1917 (London Gazette Nr. 30107).
Mentioned in Despatches on 28 December 1917 (London Gazette Nr. 30448).
Mentioned in Despatches on 29 March 1919.
Mentioned in Despatches on 8 July 1919 (London Gazette Nr. 31448) - no citation - unit recommendation undated, no textual description of reason for recommendation.
Private Richard Calvank
Joined the 154th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Alexandria, Ontario, on 31 January 1916 (number 633374) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 24 May 1917 - killed in action on 30 October 1917 - buried in Tyne Cot Cemetery (grave XXXIX.A.13), Belgium.
Private William Charles Callingham
Joined the 74th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Toronto, Ontario, on 27 July 1915 (number 135678) - taken on the strength of the 38th Battalion on 5 or 6 October 1916 - died on 4 November 1916 of wounds received that day - buried in Albert Communal Cemetery Extension (grave I.Q.40), France.
Private Joseph Patrick Callery
Conscripted into the 1st Depot Battalion, Eastern Ontario Regiment, in Kingston, Ontario, on 3 January 1918 (number 3055156) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 9 or 10 August 1918 - wounded on 2 October 1918 - invalided to England on 7 October 1918.
Private Victor Edward Callahan
Joined the 109th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 15 January 1916 (number 725164) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 4 or 6 December 1916 - wounded on 22 May 1917 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 24 June 1917 - captured and made a prisoner of war on 10 August 1918 - repatriated on 1 December 1918.
Private John Callaghan
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 1 March 1915 (number 410244) - served with the 38th Battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 13 August 1916 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 29 November 1916 - invalided sick to England on 13 February 1917 - transferred to the Canadian Engineers on 4 April 1918.
Tuesday, 14 August 2007
Private Thomas Brydon Caldwell
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Barriefield, Ontario, on 15 May 1915 (number 410046) - served with the 38th Battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - landed in France on 13 August 1916 - transferred to the 4th Divisional Employment Company on 11 May 1917.
Private William McClure Calder
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 6 April 1915 (number 411031) - transferred to Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry on 17 July 1915 - [returned to Canada] - joined the 242nd Canadian Infantry Battalion in Montreal, Quebec, on 16 September 1916 - sailed to Britain with the 242nd Battalion as a Lieutenant - transferred to the Canadian Forestry Corps as a Quartermaster and Honorary Captain on 4 February 1917 - killed in an accident on 1 November 1918 - buried in Champagnole Communal Cemetery (grave B.4), France.
Private Herbert Victor Calberry
Monday, 13 August 2007
Lance-Corporal John Cairns
Private James Joseph Cahill
Joined the 215th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Brantford, Ontario, on 19 April 1916 (number 270191) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 27 or 28 March 1918 - died on 24 April 1918 of wounds received that day - buried in Aubigny Communal Cemetery Extension (grave III.A.9), France.
Corporal George Frank Cahill
Joined the 166th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Toronto, Ontario, on 24 January 1916 (number 669060) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 27 November or 1 December 1916 - wounded on 26 June 1917 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 3 July 1917 - invalided sick to England on 12 April 1918.
Acting-Corporal Owen Charles Cadieux
Joined the 109th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Lindsay, Ontario, on 15 January 1916 (number 724156) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 4 or 6 December 1916 - wounded on 9 April 1917 - invalided to England on 14 April 1917 - later served with the Canadian Army Medical Corps.
Private Edward Cabana
Joined the 156th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 18 February 1916 (number 639657) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 24 May 1917 - struck off the strength to the 2nd Labour Battalion on 16 August 1917 - later served with the Canadian Forestry Corps.
Captain Thomas Henry Byrne
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 24 March 1915 - served with the 38th Battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - landed in France on 13 August 1916 - wounded on 18 November 1916 - invalided to England on 29 November 1916.
Private Charles Benjamin Buxton
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Montreal, Quebec, on 10 April 1915 (number 411113) - taken on the strength of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry on 16 July 1915 - declared missing in action on 4 June 1916 - name listed on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial (panel 10), Belgium.
Private Herbert George Button
Joined the 91st Canadian Infantry Battalion in St. Thomas, Ontario, on 22 March 1916 (number 190187) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 20 or 21 August 1916 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 16 June 1919.
Private John Butterworth
Joined the 110th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Stratford, Ontario, on 25 January 1916 (number 727378) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 26 or 27 June 1917 - invalided sick to England on 9 January 1919.
Corporal George Watt Butterworth
Joined the 125th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Brantford, Ontario, on 27 December 1915 (number 772506) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 27 or 28 March 1918 - invalided sick to England on 20 June 1918.
Corporal Robert Walthen Butler
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Montreal, Quebec, on 27 February 1915 (number 410919) - taken on the strength of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry on 16 July 1915 - wounded on 2 or 3 June 1916 - wounded on 30 October or 1 November 1917.
Friday, 10 August 2007
Private Clement Samuel Butler
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 2 March 1915 (number 410341) - taken on the strength of the 2nd Canadian Infantry Battalion on 25 August 1915 - wounded on 10 or 14 June 1916 - wounded on 11 July 1917 - wounded on 10 or 11 November 1917 - wounded on 9 or 10 August 1918 - joined the [???] in Ottawa, Ontario, on 19 May 1919.
Private James Christopher Burwell
Joined the 240th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Renfrew, Ontario, on 28 November 1916 (number 1042445) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 11 or 12 July 1917 - wounded on 2 September 1918 - invalided to England on 10 September 1918.
Private John Seton Burwash
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 24 February 1915 (number 410242) - taken on the strength of the 2nd Canadian Infantry Battalion on 25 August 1915.
Private Joseph Burton
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 1 March 1915 (number 410243) - served with the battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - landed in France on 13 August 1916 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 16 June 1919.
Private James Albert Burtch
Joined the 91st Canadian Infantry Battalion in St. Thomas, Ontario, on 27 November 1915 (number 189502) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 20 or 21 August 1916 - wounded on 18 November 1916 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 6 December 1916 - invalided sick to England on 8 February 1918.
Private Howard Gordon Burtch
Joined the 77th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 5 November 1915 (number 145325) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in England on 6 July 1916 - landed in France on 13 August 1916 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 16 June 1919.
Private John Burr
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 19 March 1915 (number 410520) - taken on the strength of the 2nd Canadian Infantry Battalion on 25 August 1915 - killed in action on 13 October 1915 - buried in R.E. Farm Cemetery (grave III.C.12), Belgium.
Private John Graydon Burr
Joined the 254th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Trenton, Ontario, on 11 January 1917 (number 1093235) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 11 April 1918 - wounded on 1 October 1918 - invalided to England on 3 October 1918.
Thursday, 9 August 2007
Lieutenant Frank Henry Burr
Joined the 212th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Winnipeg, Manitoba, on 15 February 1916 - transferred to the 97th Canadian Infantry Battalion as a captain on 16 September 1916 - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion as a lieutenant on 25 April 1917 - wounded on 30 October 1917 - invalided to England on 2 November 1917.
Private William Burns
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 12 April 1915 (number 410044) - served with the 38th Battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 13 August 1916 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 6 October 1916 - wounded on 18 or 21 November 1916 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 6 December 1916 - invalided sick to England on 5 October 1918.
Private Walter Patrick Burns
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Barriefield, Ontario, on 28 May 1915 (number 410462) - served with the 38th Battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - landed in France on 13 August 1916 - invalided sick to England on 11 December 1916 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 5 July 1917 - transferred to the Canadian Labour Pool on 8 June 1918.
Private Owen Eugene Burns
Joined the 77th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Rockcliffe Camp, Ottawa, Ontario, on 2 November 1915 (number 145319) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in England on 6 July 1916 - landed in France with the 38th Battalion on 13 August 1916 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 16 June 1919.
Lance-Corporal Joseph Burns
Joined the 97th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Windsor, Ontario, on 1 March 1916 (number 208058) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in France on 10 or 11 November 1917 - wounded on 26 March 1918 - invalided to England on 28 March 1918 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 27 September 1918 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 18 January 1919.
Private William Arthur Burnett
Conscripted into the 1st Depot Battalion, Eastern Ontario Regiment, in Barriefield, Ontario, on 6 May 1918 (number 3058233) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 10 or 11 October 1918 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 16 June 1919.
Private Charles Edward Burnett
Joined the 155th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Bancroft, Ontario, on 21 February 1916 (number 636674) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 24 May 1917 - killed in action on 30 October 1917 - name listed on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial (panel 10-18-26-28), Belgium.
Private Budd Burnell
Joined the 77th Battalion, CEF, in Smiths Falls, Ontario, on 24 July 1915 (number 144593) - taken on the strength of the 38th Battalion, CEF, in Bermuda on 6 December 1915 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 8 June 1916.
(sources: Library and Archives Canada (www.collectionscanada.gc.ca), online attestation papers; Canadian War Museum, 19740281-001, Manu 58F 2 3, 207th Canadian Infantry Battalion and 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll; The Cameron Highlanders of Ottawa Regimental Museum, A400-0007, Master Personnel List for the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force; Anonymous, An Historical Sketch of the Seventy-Seventh Battalion Canadian Expeditionary Force (Ottawa: War Publications Limited, 1926), p.178)
Private Herbert Laurence Burmester
Joined the 207th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 17 May 1916 (number 246311) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 26 or 27 September 1917 - wounded on 30 October 1917 - invalided to England on 16 November 1917.
Corporal Edward Burman
Joined the 53rd Canadian Infantry Battalion in Winnipeg, Manitoba, on 2 February 1916 (number 523585) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in England on 5 July 1916 - transferred to the Canadian Army Medical Corps and attached to the 38th Battalion on 13 August 1916 - landed in France with the 38th Battalion on 13 August 1916 - ceased attachment to the 38th Battalion on 1 August 1918.
Captain George Harold Burland, MC
Joined the 207th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 20 March 1916 (number 246063) - [then what?] - reenlisted in the 207th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, as a lieutenant on 28 September 1916 - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion as a captain on 23 November 1917 - wounded on 26 April 1918 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 13 May 1918 - wounded (at duty) on 28 or 29 September 1918.
Awarded the Military Cross - official citation: "For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This officer, in command of a raiding party, came against untouched wire and were exposed to heavy fire, which killed a N.C.O. and wounded him and two men. He, however, forced his way through the wire, being the first to reach the trench, driving one of the enemy into a dug-out, which was blown up. He continued to act with the utmost vigour, checking his party out of the trench and seeing that a wounded man was carried back to safety." - unit recommendation dated 29 April 1918: "This Officer performed very valuable work whilst in command of a section of a raiding party 26-4-18. Although wounded, he continued to lead his men and was the first man to reach the enemy trench. He later assisted in carrying in dead and wounded."
Appointed commanding officer of the 2nd (Reserve) Battalion, The Cameron Highlanders of Ottawa, on 15 May 1945 - relinquished commanding officer appointment on 15 June 1947 - died in 1978 - buried in Beechwood Cemetery, Ottawa, Ontario.
Wednesday, 8 August 2007
Private John Burkinshaw
Joined the 128th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Shaunavon, Saskatchewan, on 6 January 1916 (number 252021) - transferred to the 209th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 16 February 1916 - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 26 or 27 June 1917 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 24 April 1919.
Private Thomas Burke
Captain Frank James Burke
Joined the 195th Canadian Infantry Battalion as a captain on 10 February 1916 - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion as a lieutenant on 15 June 1917 - wounded on 13 August 1917 - invalided to England on 20 August 1917 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 20 May 1918 - promoted to acting-captain on 22 September 1918 - promoted to temporary captain on 30 September 1918 - died of sickness in France on 11 October 1918 - buried in Duisans British Cemetery (grave VII.B.61), France.
Private Leslie Carruth Burgess
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Montreal, Quebec, on 18 February 1915 (number 410907) - taken on the strength of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry on 16 July 1915 - wounded on 2 or 7 June 1916.
Private Albert Edward Burdett
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 1 March 1915 (number 410242) - served with the 38th Battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - landed in France with the 38th Battalion on 13 August 1916 - transferred to the Labour Pool on 5 April 1918 - rejoined the 38th Battalion on 9 June 1918 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 5 May 1919.
Lance-Corporal George Albert Burchmore
Joined the 73rd Canadian Infantry Battalion in Montreal, Quebec, on 6 September 1915 (number 132245) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 5 or 6 October 1916 - wounded on 3 or 5 November 1916 - invalided to England on 11 November 1916 - transferred to the 4th Labour Battalion on 14 March 1917 - later served with the 14th Canadian Infantry Battalion - later promoted to corporal.
Private Peter John Burchell
Joined the 109th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Lindsay, Ontario, on 15 December 1915 (number 725024) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion on 4 or 6 December 1916 - wounded on 28 June 1917 - invalided to England on 24 July 1917.
Thursday, 2 August 2007
Private John William Burch
Joined the 157th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Collingwood, Ontario, on 27 December 1916 (number 642625) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in France on 8 or 9 April 1918 - captured and made a prisoner of war on 10 August 1918 - repatriated on 15 January 1919.
Private Robert Young Bunting
Joined the 166th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Toronto, Ontario, on 16 February 1916 (number 669783) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in France on 27 November or 1 December 1916 - transferred to the 4th Labour Battalion on 24 August 1917 - transferred to the 2nd Canadian Infantry Works Battalion on 31 March 1918.
Private Charles Harvey Bunn
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, on 5 April 1915 (number 411102) - transferred to Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry on 17 July 1915 - wounded on 2 June 1916 - served with Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry for nineteen months - joined the 249th Canadian Infantry Battalion as a Lieutenant in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, on 28 November 1916.
Wednesday, 1 August 2007
Private John Bullough
Joined the 166th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Toronto, Ontario, on 15 May 1916 (number 670124) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in France on 27 November or 1 December 1916 - wounded on 9 April 1917 - invalided to England on 12 April 1917.
Acting-Sergeant Hubert Arthur Bullock
Joined No. 2 Overseas A.S.C. Training Depot in Brighton, Ontario, on 28 November 1916 (number 2003532) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in France on 11 or 12 July 1917 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 6 August 1917.
Private Clifford Bullis
Joined the 146th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Ottawa, Ontario, on 14 January 1916 (number 835457) - taken on the strength of the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in France on 24 May 1917 - struck off the strength of the 38th Battalion on 16 June 1919.
Sergeant William Thomas Bull
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Lindsay, Ontario, on 11 May 1915 (number 410698) - served with the 38th Battalion during its period of garrison duty in Bermuda - landed in France with the 38th Battalion on 13 August 1916 - wounded on 30 October 1917 - invalided to England on 8 November 1917.
Captain Wilford Edward Bull
Joined the 38th Canadian Infantry Battalion in Montreal, Quebec, on 22 February 1915 (number 410914) - transferred to Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry in France on 17 July 1915 - transferred to the Canadian Engineers on 3 January 1916 - wounded on 23 February 1916 - seconded to the 2nd Canadian Engineer Brigade as Staff Captain from 2 June 1918 until demobilization - commissioned and promoted to Captain by the end of the war.
Awarded the Military Cross.